Connecticut’s Intestate Succession Laws: What Happens Without a Will

In Connecticut, intestate succession laws govern the distribution of a deceased person's assets when they pass away without a valid will. Understanding these laws is crucial for anyone living in the state, as it directly impacts how one's estate is handled after death. Intestate succession establishes a legal framework to ensure that a decedent’s assets are distributed fairly among their heirs.

When a person dies without a will in Connecticut, the state laws dictate who inherits their property. The first consideration is to identify surviving relatives:

• Spouse and Children: If the deceased is survived by a spouse and children, the spouse typically inherits a significant portion of the estate. Under Connecticut law, the spouse receives half of the estate if there are children. If there are no children, the spouse usually inherits the entire estate.
• Children: If the deceased has children but no surviving spouse, the assets are divided equally among the children. In cases where a child has predeceased the parent, the child’s share is passed on to their descendants (grandchildren of the deceased).
• Parents: In the absence of both a spouse and children, the deceased’s parents are next in line to inherit the estate, receiving it in equal shares if both are living.
• Siblings and Extended Family: If there are no surviving spouse, children, or parents, the estate is passed to siblings and their descendants. Failing that, more distant relatives such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and cousins may inherit.

It is important to note that the laws of intestate succession prioritize blood relations and legally recognized family ties. This means that friends, non-family partners, or others who may have been close to the deceased do not have a legal claim to the estate unless specified in a will.

Additionally, Connecticut intestate succession laws provide specific guidelines on how property is distributed among individuals. These laws apply to both personal property, such as vehicles, bank accounts, and family heirlooms, as well as real estate, including homes and land.

For those concerned about how their assets will be managed after death, creating a comprehensive estate plan, including a valid will, can prevent unintended results. Having a will allows individuals to outline their wishes clearly, designating who will receive specific assets, appointing guardians for minor children, and designating an executor to handle the estate.

In conclusion, understanding Connecticut’s intestate succession laws is essential for ensuring that your assets are distributed according to your wishes after your passing. By creating a will, you can avoid the complications and uncertainty that come with intestate succession, giving you peace of mind for the future.